Which treatment is commonly used for gastroparesis?

The treatment commonly used for gastroparesis includes diet modifications and prokinetic agents. Gastroparesis is a condition characterized by delayed gastric emptying without any mechanical obstruction. The primary aim of treatment is to alleviate symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and bloating, while promoting gastric motility.

Diet modifications can involve changes such as small, frequent meals and a low-fiber diet to ease digestion and minimize symptoms. Prokinetic agents, such as metoclopramide, work by enhancing gastric motility and facilitating the movement of food through the stomach. These agents help improve stomach emptying, which can significantly relieve symptoms associated with gastroparesis. By focusing on these two approaches, patients can manage their condition more effectively and improve their quality of life.

Other treatments listed are not standard for managing gastroparesis. For instance, corticosteroids typically address inflammatory conditions, antibiotics target infections, and intestinal resection is a surgical option for specific structural problems in the gastrointestinal tract, none of which directly address the motility issues inherent in gastroparesis.